Dental Braces

Dental braces (which are also called orthodontic braces or orthodontic appliances) are quite a popular dental treatment, a type of orthodontic mechanism used for such problem as misaligned bite, crooked or protruded teeth, irregular spacing and other similar dental imperfections.  In other words, dental braces can be described as special arch wires made of nickel and stainless steel which help to correct teeth alignment by applying constant pressure and pushing the teeth to a necessary direction, this way creating a more attractive smile. Orthodontic braces are mainly used in children and teenagers, rarely in adults.
Certainly, dental braces can be installed only by an orthodontist who has gone through a special training. Braces have so called brackets (usually made from stainless steel or other materials) which are bonded to every each tooth by using special adhesive bonding agents. Sometimes orthodontic spacers are necessary to make some space for molar bands. Then the arc wires which are specially designed and bent for every particular patient, are installed. Nickel-titanium materials allow arc wires withstand temperature changes connected with consuming too cold or too hot meals or beverages. This type of material provides flexibility but yet firmness of the arc wires to give required pressure.
The necessity of wearing dental braces and the treatment duration should be determined by the orthodontist. All personal factors and specifics should be taken into account when making a decision about how long a patient should wear dental braces. Usually, an average period of treatment for children does not exceed 2-3 years, with 6 months of minimal time of wearing orthodontic braces. Braces do not cause pain but sometimes there can be an uncomfortable feeling in your mouth. While wearing dental braces, you need to see orthodontist once per month.
It is very important that there are no serious restrictions and limits as to the lifestyle and daily behaviors while wearing orthodontic braces. A person with dental braces can get involved in any daily activities like sports, music, etc. The cost of the treatment varies depending on many factors. Average costs are estimated to vary between 2,000 and 5,000 US dollars, both for children and adults. For the UK patients, the treatment can cost about 2-3 thousand pounds, however, in many European countries there are numerous programs and special dental care plans, which include free orthodontic treatment. Finally, some insurance plants can cover up your orthodontic treatment partially.